๐Ÿ”ฌ Confluent Lysis

Clearance of a bacterial lawn or, especially, failure of a bacterial lawn to substantially develop as a consequence of substantial phage-induced bacterial lysis.

by Stephen T. Abedon Ph.D. (abedon.1@osu.edu)

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About this entry: Confluent Lysis is one of a growing set of phage biology and phage therapy terms defined here. For more phage terms, see Abedon, S.T. (2025). Phage Therapy Annotated Glossary. Preprints.org. 10.20944/preprints202508.0347.v1

phage.org/terms/confluent_lysis.html  ·  Abedon’s Books  ·  DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20173633

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Confluent Lysis: Clearance of a bacterial lawn or, especially, failure of a bacterial lawn to substantially develop as a consequence of substantial phage-induced bacterial lysis.

Discussion

<p>Note that one means by which phage stocks may be prepared in fact involves phage-class="bap-term">bacterial interaction as it occurs on a plate, a so-called plate lysate, and successful phage wikipedia.org/wiki/Propagation" target="_blank" class="bap-term">propagation in this case generally will result in confluent lysis. Alternatively, dripping of condensation onto a bacterial lawn can result in sufficiently rapid phage diffusion within the droplet, prior to its drying, that again confluent lysis can occur, though generally not across the entire plate.

Stent (1963), p. 182, states: "The multiplication of the phages on this plate produces 105 plaques, so that after incubation the entire surface of this plate will consist of nothing but plaques, or show confluent lysis. However, on such a confluent lysis plate there will generally remain a few bacterial colonies, which can be picked and restreaked through several passages on fresh nutrient agar to free the cells from any contaminating [phages] carried over from the original confluent lysis plate.ย” (Emphasis in original)

External links

References

  • Stent (1963). Molecular Biology of Bacterial Viruses. W.H. Freeman, San Francisco.

How to cite this page

Abedon, S.T. (2026). Phage Terms. https://terms.phage.org  ·  10.5281/zenodo.20173633

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Confluent Lysis — terms.phage.orgphage.org — Stephen T. Abedon — Version 2026.05.14