๐Ÿ”ฌ Microcolony

Collection of bacteria, too small to be readily discernible to the naked eye that exist as discrete structures due to limitations on bacterial movement.

by Stephen T. Abedon Ph.D. (abedon.1@osu.edu)

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About this entry: Microcolony is one of a growing set of phage biology and phage therapy terms defined here. For more phage terms, see Abedon, S.T. (2025). Phage Therapy Annotated Glossary. Preprints.org. 10.20944/preprints202508.0347.v1

phage.org/terms/microcolony.html  ·  Abedon’s Books  ·  DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20173633

How can I improve this page?  contact: terms@phage.org

Microcolony: Collection of bacteria, too small to be readily discernible to the naked eye that exist as discrete structures due to limitations on bacterial movement.

Discussion

<p>Bacterial lawns, as they mature, come to consist of a confluence of microcolonies. Phage plaque formation, as a consequence, occurs within the context of infection of microcolony-associated bacteria along with lysis of those bacteria.

To at least some degree the retention of turbidity within phage plaques, such as seen with bull's eye plaques, can be a retention of microcolonies that remain intact to varying degrees. The can occur either because the microcolony bacteria are completely resistant to the plaque-associated phages or instead because bacterial lawns mature to stationary phase prior to complete microcolony eradication by phages.

For more on especially the theory of phage-microcolony interactions, see Abedon (2011) and nih.gov/pubmed/22754643" class="bap-term" target=_blank>Abedon (2012).

External links

How to cite this page

Abedon, S.T. (2026). Phage Terms. https://terms.phage.org  ·  10.5281/zenodo.20173633

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Microcolony — terms.phage.orgphage.org — Stephen T. Abedon — Version 2026.05.14